Mac CML
File & Directory Commands
Command
Description
defaults write com.apple.Finder AppleShowAllFiles true && killall Finder
Enable the setting to view hidden files in finder from CLI
ls
Lists directory contents.
ls -l
list directory contents and their attributes
ls -la
list directory contents to include hidden files & their attributes
cd <path>
Changes the directory.
clear
Clears the terminal.
touch <file>
Creates an empty file in your current working directory.
mkdir <directory>
Creates a new directory in your current working directory
mv /Users/username/Documents/Test /Users/username/Desktop/Test
Move a file from one directory to another
chmod -vv <octal value> <file>
Modify permissions of a file and show the results
sudo chown <userOwn>:<groupOwn> <file>
Change the user and group owner of a file
Networking Commands
Command
Description
ifconfig
View basic networking configurations
ifcofnig <interface>
View specific networking configurations of an interface
ifconfig en0 inet <192.168.1.1> netmask < 255.255.255.0 >
Manually set an interfaces IP address and subnet mask
lsof -n -i4TCP -P
View TCP ports that are bound while displaying the application that has it bound
hostname
Check the hostname of the computer
networksetup -listallnetworkservices
Displays a list of all the network services (devices) on the computer’s hardware. This will print out the logical name of the device. (ex. Wi-Fi)
networksetup -listnetworkserviceorder
This will print out the network services running and the order in which they are queried for connection. A service at the beginning of the list is checked first.
networksetup -getinfo <devicename>
Get basic info about a networkservice (device), such as the IP address assigned, subnet mask, gateway, and Mac-Address.
networksetup -getcurrentlocation
Prints out the currently set network location.
networksetup -setmanual <networkservice> <ip> <netmask> <Gateway>
This will manually configure the IP address, network mask, and gateway for the device specified.
networkQuality -I <interface>
Check network speeds of a specific interface
security find-generic-password -wa <SSID>
Pull the password associated with a specific SSID from the security keychain
nc
Can be used to bind ports to connect with or listen from
Application Management
Command
Description
/bin/bash -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/HEAD/install.sh)"
Install Homebrew
brew -v
Display the version/package information for Homebrew
brew install <package>
Install a package using Homebrew
brew search firefox
Have Homebrew search its repository for a package named "firefox"
brew install <package> --cask
Install a cask application
brew uninstall <package>
Remove a package from the host
brew upgrade
Upgrade Homebrew and all packages installed with it
brew cleanup
Cleanup old & unused files and applications with Homebrew
Shell Management Commands
Command
Description
.bashrc
Configuration file for Bash
.zshrc
Configuration file for Zsh
chsh -s /bin/bash
Change our env shell to Bash
brew install zsh
Install zsh with Homebrew
chsh -s /bin/zsh
Change our env shell to Zsh
alias ll='ls -l'
Set an alias for ll in the .zshrc file
sh -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.github.com/ohmyzsh/ohmyzsh/master/tools/install.sh)"
Install Oh My Zsh
git clone https://github.com/zsh-users/zsh-syntax-highlighting.git ${ZSH_CUSTOM:-~/.oh-my-zsh/custom}/plugins/zsh-syntax-highlighting
Install Zsh-syntax-highlighting
git clone --depth=1 https://github.com/romkatv/powerlevel10k.git ${ZSH_CUSTOM:-$HOME/.oh-my-zsh/custom}/themes/powerlevel10k
Install the Powerlevel-10k theme to Zsh
brew install romkatv/powerlevel10k/powerlevel10k
Install the Powerlevel-10k theme to Zsh using Homebrew
echo "source $(brew --prefix)/opt/powerlevel10k/powerlevel10k.zsh-theme" >>~/.zshrc
Set the theme of our shell in the .zshrc file
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